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Constitution of IndiaSection Article 14

Section Article 14: Equality before law

In Simple Words

This article guarantees that the government must treat everyone equally. No one is above the law, whether rich, poor, powerful, or common. The law applies to everyone in the same way under similar circumstances.

Punishment & Penalties

N/A (Constitutional Right). Enforceable via Writ Petition in High Courts or Supreme Court.

Real-Life Case Example

A state government makes a rule that only wealthy citizens can apply for a license to open business. Under Article 14, this is illegal because it discriminates without a valid logical reason.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is Section Article 14 of Constitution?

Equality before law. In simple terms: This article guarantees that the government must treat everyone equally. No one is above the law, whether rich, poor, powerful, or common. The law applies to everyone in the same way under similar circumstances.

Is Section Article 14 of Constitution a bailable offense?

Bail details depend on the specific circumstances of the case under Section Article 14.

What is the punishment for Section Article 14 of Constitution?

N/A (Constitutional Right). Enforceable via Writ Petition in High Courts or Supreme Court.

Can Section Article 14 of Constitution be quashed by the High Court?

Quashing depends on whether the offense is compoundable or if a settlement is reached between the parties under the guidance of the High Court.

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Act: Constitution of India (1949)
Jurisdiction: Supreme Court & State Courts of India
Last Updated: May 2026