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Indian Penal CodeSection 377

Section 377: Unnatural offenses

Non-bailable OffenseCognizableNon-compoundable

In Simple Words

Unnatural Sex. Historically used to criminalize homosexual acts; declared unconstitutional regarding consenting adults by Supreme Court in 2018.

Punishment & Penalties

Implies prison up to 10 years.. Non-bailable, Cognizable.

Real-Life Case Example

Consider a situation where this rule is put to test. An individual acts in a way that aligns with the elements of Section 377, leading to a case where they are booked under this specific offense.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is Section 377 of IPC?

Unnatural offenses. In simple terms: Unnatural Sex. Historically used to criminalize homosexual acts; declared unconstitutional regarding consenting adults by Supreme Court in 2018.

Is Section 377 of IPC a bailable offense?

Section 377 is classified as a Non-bailable offense. This means bail cannot be claimed as a right; the accused must apply to a magistrate or court.

What is the punishment for Section 377 of IPC?

Implies prison up to 10 years.. Non-bailable, Cognizable.

Can Section 377 of IPC be quashed by the High Court?

Section 377 is Non-compoundable (cannot be settled out of court). However, the High Court has inherent powers under Section 482 of CrPC / Section 528 of BNSS to quash FIRs in certain categories of disputes if the parties reach a compromise.

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Related Sections

Act: Indian Penal Code (1860)
Jurisdiction: Supreme Court & State Courts of India
Last Updated: May 2026